Zingaki izinhlobo zezindlela zokuxhuma ngomshini wokuqinisa? Ingabe zonke lezi zindlela zisebenzisa umkhono wensimbi?

Incazelo yokuqinisa uxhumano lwemishini:

Indlela yokuxhuma amandla kubha eyodwa yokuqinisa komunye ngokusebenzisa ukulunywa komshini kwebha yokuqinisa kanye nocezu lokuxhuma noma isenzo sokucindezela ukucindezela kobuso bokuphela kwebha yokuqinisa.

Izindlela zamanje zokuxhuma ngomshini ngokuyinhloko zihlanganisa izintambo ezicijile, izintambo eziqondile, nemikhono ekhishiwe, konke okudinga ukusetshenziswa kwemikhono eqinisiwe.

1,Ijoyinti ye-sleeve extrusion iyihlangano eyakhiwe amandla epulasitiki womkhono wensimbi wesixhumi kanye nensimbi eyizimbambo ezibanjiswe ngokuqinile amandla e-extrusion. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zokuxhuma, ukucindezelwa kwe-radial kanye nokuxhumeka kwe-axial compression. Ngenxa yokusebenza kwayo okuphezulu, ubuchwepheshe bokuxhuma i-radial extrusion buthuthukisiwe futhi busetshenziswa kumaphrojekthi amakhulu afana nezindawo zamandla enuzi, izitimela, amabhuloho, imigwaqo engaphansi komhlaba, nokwakhiwa kwezindlu.

 2,Amajoyinti entambo ye-taper angamajoyinti akhiwe imicu eklanywe ngokukhethekile yamabha ensimbi nemicu ecijile yezixhumi. Ukuzalwa kobuchwepheshe bokuxhuma intambo ye-taper yenza ukushiyeka kobuchwepheshe bokuxhumeka kwe-sleeve extrusion. Amakhanda entambo ye-Conical angenziwa ngokuphelele ngaphambili, isikhathi esifushane sokuxhuma bukhoma, sebenzisa nje isikrufu se-torque, Asikho isidingo sokuhambisa imishini nokudonsa izintambo, Yamukelwe kahle yizo zonke izinkampani zokwakha. Ngenxa yokuthi ubuchwepheshe bokuxhuma intambo eqoshiwe bunezici zokwakha okusheshayo kanye nezindleko ezihlangene eziphansi, busetshenziswe kabanzi kusukela bakhuthazwa ekuqaleni kwawo-1990. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yokuthi ikhwalithi ye-tapered thread joint ayizinzile ngokwanele, kancane kancane ithathelwa indawo inhlanganisela yentambo eqondile.

3,Amajoyinti oxhumano lwentambo eqondile ayizitayela zakamuva zamazwe ngamazwe ekuxhumekeni kwezinsimbi zensimbi ngeminyaka yawo-1990. Izinga lamalunga lizinzile futhi linokwethenjelwa, futhi amandla okuxhumana aphezulu. Ingaqhathaniswa namajoyini we-sleeve extrusion, futhi inezinzuzo zokwakhiwa okulula nokusheshayo kwamajoyini wentambo e-tapered. Kuleli qophelo, ukuvela kobuchwepheshe bokuxhuma intambo eqondile kulethe ukweqa kwekhwalithi kubuchwepheshe bokuxhuma kwe-rebar. Njengamanje, ubuchwepheshe bezwe lethu bokuxhuma intambo eqondile buveza indawo yokuqhakaza kwezimbali, futhi kunezinhlobo eziningi zokuxhuma intambo eqondile. Amajoyinti entambo eqondile ikakhulukazi ahlanganisa izintambo eziqondile eziqondile kanye nezihlanganisi zentambo eqondile. Lezi zinqubo ezimbili zisebenzisa izindlela ezahlukene zokucubungula ukuze kuthuthukiswe umthamo wokuthwala wentambo yokugcina ikhanda eliqinisayo futhi ufeze injongo eqinile yamalunga kanye nemigoqo yokuqinisa.

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