Uruganda rukora ingufu za kirimbuzi Xiapu

Uruganda rukora ingufu za kirimbuzi rwa Xiapu ni umushinga wa nucleaire nyinshi, uteganijwe gushyiramo amashanyarazi akonje cyane (HTGR), amashanyarazi yihuta (FR), hamwe n’amazi y’amazi (PWR). Ikora nk'umushinga w'ingenzi wo kwerekana iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga rya kirimbuzi mu Bushinwa.

Uruganda rukora ingufu za kirimbuzi rwa Xiapu ruherereye ku kirwa cya Changbiao mu Ntara ya Xiapu, mu Mujyi wa Ningde, mu Ntara ya Fujian, mu Bushinwa, rwakozwe nk'ikigo cya kirimbuzi cya reaction nyinshi gihuza ubwoko butandukanye bwa reaktor. Uyu mushinga ufite uruhare runini mu guteza imbere ikoranabuhanga rya kirimbuzi mu Bushinwa.
Ibice bya PWR muri Xiapu bifashisha ikoranabuhanga rya "Hualong One", mu gihe HTGR na reaktori yihuta ari iy'ikoranabuhanga rya kirimbuzi ryo mu gisekuru cya kane, ritanga umutekano wongerewe kandi rikoresha neza ingufu za peteroli.
Imirimo ibanza y’urugomero rwa kirimbuzi rwa Xiapu irakomeje rwose, harimo gusuzuma ingaruka z’ibidukikije, itumanaho rusange, no kurinda ikibanza. Mu 2022, ibikorwa remezo bitari ahazubakwa Ubushinwa Huaneng Xiapu Ikigo cy’ingufu za kirimbuzi byatangiye ku mugaragaro, ibyo bikaba ari intambwe ikomeye mu iterambere ry’umushinga. Biteganijwe ko umushinga wo kwerekana reaction yihuta uzarangira mu 2023, mugihe icyiciro cya mbere cyumushinga PWR kigenda gitera imbere.
Iyubakwa ry’ingufu za kirimbuzi Xiapu rifite akamaro kanini mu iterambere rirambye ry’urwego rw’ingufu za kirimbuzi mu Bushinwa. Ntabwo iteza imbere iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga rya peteroli ya kirimbuzi ifunze gusa ahubwo inashyigikira iterambere ry’ubukungu bwaho no kuzamura ingufu. Numara kuzura, umushinga uzashyiraho uburyo bugezweho bwo gukoresha ingufu za kirimbuzi n’uburenganzira bw’umutungo bwite w’ubwenge bwigenga, ibyo bikaba ari intambwe ikomeye mu nganda za kirimbuzi z’Ubushinwa.
Nkicyitegererezo cyo gutandukanya ikoranabuhanga rya kirimbuzi ry’Ubushinwa, iyubakwa ry’uruganda rukora ingufu za kirimbuzi Xiapu rizatanga uburambe bw’ingirakamaro ku nganda zikoresha ingufu za kirimbuzi ku isi.